John Baxter Taylor 1st African-American Gold Medalist

John Baxter Taylor was the first African-American to win an Olympic Gold Medal and the first to represent the United States at an international sporting competition. At 5’11 and 160 pounds, Taylor was a tall, lanky and swift runner. In his short yet prolific athletic career, Taylor earned forty-five cups and seventy medals. Following Taylor’s untimely death just a few months after his Olympic wins, Harry Porter, the Acting President of the 1908 American Olympic Team described Taylor as â€Å"[...] More as the man (than the athlete) that John Taylor made his mark. Quite unostentatious, genial, (and) kindly, the fleet-footed, far-famed athlete was beloved wherever known...As a beacon of his race, his example of achievement in athletics, scholarship and manhood will never wane, if indeed it is not destined to form with that of Booker T. Washington. Early Life and a Budding Track Star Taylor was born on November 3, 1882, in Washington D.C. Sometime during Taylor’s childhood, the family relocated to Philadelphia. Attending Central High School, Taylor became a member of the school’s track team. During his senior year, Taylor served as the anchor runner for Central High School’s one mile-relay team at the Penn Relays. Although Central High School finished fifth in the championship race, Taylor was considered the best quarter-mile runner in Philadelphia. Taylor was the only African-American member of the track team. Graduating from Central High School in 1902, Taylor attended Brown Preparatory School. Not only was Taylor a member of the track team, he became the star runner. While at Brown Prep, Taylor was considered the best prep school quarter-miler in the United States. During that year, Taylor won the Princeton Interscholastics as well as the Yale Interscholastics and anchored the school’s track team at the Penn Relays. A year later, Taylor enrolled in the Wharton School of Finance at the University of Pennsylvania and again, joined the track team. As a member of University of Pennsylvania’s varsity track team, Taylor won the 440-yard run at the Intercollegiate Association of Amateur Athletes of America (IC4A) championship and broke the intercollegiate record with a time of 49 1/5 seconds. After taking a hiatus from school, Taylor returned to the University of Pennsylvania in 1906 to study veterinary medicine and his desire to run track was reignited at well. Training under Michael Murphy, Taylor won the 440-yard race with a record of 48 4/5 seconds. The following year, Taylor was recruited by the Irish American Athletic Club and won the 440-yard race at the Amateur Athletic Union championship. In 1908, Taylor graduated from the University of Pennsylvania’s School of Veterinary Medicine. An Olympic Competitor The 1908 Olympics were held in London. Taylor competed in the 1600-meter medley relay, running the 400-meter leg of the race and the United States’ team won the race, making Taylor the first African-American to win a gold medal. John Baxter Taylors Death Five months after making history as the first African-American Olympic Gold medalist, Taylor died at the age of twenty-six of typhoid pneumonia. He was buried in Eden Cemetery in Philadelphia. At Taylor’s funeral, thousands of people paid homage to the athlete and doctor. Four clergymen officiated his funeral and at least fifty carriages followed his hearse to Eden Cemetery. Following Taylor’s death, several news publications published obituaries for the gold medalist. In the Daily Pennsylvanian, the official newspaper for the University of Pennsylvania, a reporter described Taylor as one of the popular and respected students on campus, writing, â€Å"We can pay him no higher tribute—John Baxter Taylor: Pennsylvania man, athlete, and gentleman.† The New York Times was also present at Taylor’s funeral. The news publication characterized the service as â€Å"one of the greatest tributes ever paid a colored man in this city and described Taylor as â€Å"the world’s greatest negro runner.†

Machiavellis The Prince and its Role in Politics in the...

In the time of Renaissance, which has been characterized by the age of reawakening of humanism. The prince plays one of the most important role in the dramatic developing of political in the Renaissance period and still hold an universal impact on todays politicians. However its views points has been debating over time. Machiavelli maintain the thoughts which is the essential for the cruel to a successful leader. To those of view points according to Machiavellis thoughts are the arguments that a prince is to be clement or cruel, to be feared or loved. Those significance are appeared in his written and plays the main role in his viewpoints. It is common to every leaders that wants to be thought as clement but not the cruel in his†¦show more content†¦This book is a nightmarish prophecy to the Utopia as we know. But if we look through it in another angle of view, you can see how successful the leader in this book control his citizens. Everyone loves Big Brother because of fear. This book shows how does the leader use peoples fear to control their behavior and thoughts. To go back to Machiavellis prince. If there is one must be abandoned and it will be love. It is better to be feared not loved because will not ensure loyalty. It is much easier to turn against someone that you loved than you feared. Your military might promised to work for you because of love. Once the dangerous has to be faced. The fear to dangerous is strong enough to cover the love. Fear could ever leads people blind because of human nature also. This is why Big Brother controlled people so successfully. He is good at catch and obey humanity and utilize it. So the choice will be obey our human nature. If citizens are feared by his leader and even much more than the dangerous does. For instinct, they will turn slavery to the one that is most feared unconsciously. I dont think love is not as valuable as fear to the politic. But a smart leader would chose a easy way to govern his citizens. Then to concern to love and fear when two of those could be kept at the same time. A mighty leader should be able to measure the best balance to the love and fear. The love must not over the fear. As i said above,Show MoreRelatedNiccolà ² Machiavellis Acquisition of Power Essay1327 Words   |  6 PagesNiccolà ² Machiavelli is representative of Renaissance thinkers in his perception of government. No longer was government seen as an institution granted by God but rather governments were largely becoming arrangements or contracts between those that govern and the governed. Thinkers from Aristotle to Francis Bacon would expound on this idea of a social contract, but none would exemplify the realism and ruthlessness of modern politics like Machiavelli. While the word Machiavellian has become partRead MoreMachiavelli and the Use of Antiquity in The Prince and The Discourses1838 Words   |  7 Pages Machiavelli and the Use of Antiquity in The Prince and The Discourses The Renaissance was a time of classical revival and a turning point from the Middle Ages to the Early Modern period in the course of history. Ancient texts and artifacts became sources of inspiration for intellectuals and artists alike, and the desire to emulate—or even surpass the achievements of the past prompted them to study antiquities closely and saw them as models and guidance. People were consciously distinguishingRead MoreThe Dark Ages1647 Words   |  7 Pagesreligion. This was a prolonged era of stagnation, where anarchy and barbarianism roamed rampant. It wasn’t until the Italian Renaissance began, that people started to take interest in scientific, cultural, philosophical endeavors. 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It would no longer focus on the church and its dictates, although they would still play a part. It would no longer have its government seated in Rome, with small pawns of the church controlling the land, although the church would still have a hand in government. It would no longer shun the vast stores of knowledge c reatedRead MoreEssay on Machiavelli’s The Prince and the Modern Executive1943 Words   |  8 PagesThe Prince and the Modern Executive  Ã‚      Few question The Prince’s place in the canon of western literature. That it marks a turning point in our collective history, the origin of the study of politics as a science (Pollock 43), is alone enough to warrant its classification as a Great Book. 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Smith Consulting Project Free Essays

string(230) " The work environment will suffer as the staff will also struggle to adapt to the software that is being used, ultimately not taking full advantage of the software or worst case scenario by abandoning the whole system altogether\." These reviews will bring awareness to the employees that their efforts (or lack of) have not gone unnoticed. They will realize that their performance level is directly proportional to the bonus, so instinctively, employees will strive to do their best in order to maximize the rewards. Encourage employees to further education, or seek professional certifications by offering tuition reimbursement, and bonus or salary perks for successful completion of degrees or certifications. We will write a custom essay sample on Smith Consulting Project or any similar topic only for you Order Now This will let the employee know that the company is willing to invest in him or her, and by extension, he or she is considered an asset. Form an employee relations committee which will plan social activities for employees to take part in. Possible events include: Potluck lunch, Christmas dinner, Charity endeavors (food, clothes, and book drives, etc. ), community cleanups, etc. This is an opportunity for staff members of varied levels to come together and socialize without the constraints of bureaucracy or company politics. Clients Engagement Approach can be extended to include the way that a company interacts with its Clients. Similar to the Employee Relationship, the company must find a way to keep Clients happy, and loyal. Failure to do this could result in negative reviews, loss of clients, loss of business, and loss of revenues. The trickle-down effect of this can be disastrous as the company may have to lay off staff in response to decreased income. With this in mind, it is extremely important to maintain good client relations. To achieve this, the company must be mindful to do the following: Obtain clear directives from the client in terms of their expectations. When in doubt, do not hesitate to follow up with the client for clarification. This ensures that both parties are on the same page and prevents miscommunication which can lead to inflict. Always communicate respectively with the client. Always keep an open line of communication. It is extremely frustrating when a client is unable to contact his or her service provider. Deliver products on time. This fosters reliability and loyalty. Software Development Definition The formal definition of software is a set of written computer interpreted instruction dictating how to process data input and output. The development of software is the process of creating the written set of instructions that meet the requested specification requirements according to customer need. The software development life cycle is the development model to achieve a practical product fitting the description of the specification requirements. The development end-goal is to produce a product that is easily maintainable, productive, and dependable. Methodologies Scrum is the principal software development methodology in practice by Smith Consulting for new software development requests. Scrum is an agile development methodology involving development teams working in unison independent of each other and at the same time interdependent on each team’s work (Tech Target, 2007). The Scrum methodology spawns developmental decisions as a result of active software creation, directing and guiding the development team task to keep on the project timeline and according to specification. The Lean Software Development approach is Smith Consulting secondary software development method in practice. The consideration of the Lean methodology for development is in regard to redevelopment or version upgrade to existing software products. The Lean methodology is a derivative of a project management approach originally developed by the Toyota Motor Corporation (MANS, 2012). The purpose of the Lean approach is to develop a more robust and efficient software product. The development technique is to achieve a reduction in processing overhead. Rework includes removing invaluable features and employing modern coding technique to improve overall program flow. Project Management Project management is a critical function because the prosperity of the entire organization depends on it. Since the success of project management depends on the leaders of this company, they should possess a clear business vision that includes IT and business experience. This vision should be established at the ginning of the project and should clarify what is in and outside the scope of the project. The most efficient engagement approach should be one that includes a good line of communication with stakeholders including end-users. These stakeholders should be tasked to show commitment to the project by agreeing to a contract. The project management process should be divided into manageable pieces that are easier to easier to understand and manage. Proper management also includes ensuring the required tools and manpower is available to the teams. The contract should clearly identify who has what responsibility and how they are to be accomplished. Other requirements include: Ensure each process has someone responsible for managing it Identify who is responsible for managing costs Identify who and how many analysts and what their functions are Identify contract programmer costs The project will be reviewed on a weekly basis to identify if the company is still on the correct course and if any additional changes or if any previously unknown problems have arrived. Reviews are also a good time to find if any of the key player’s ideas have changed and how to approach it if at all. For this project I recommend selecting omen independent of the project to conduct these reviews. Single systems not one-size-fits-all The reason why a single system is not likely to be a one-size-fits-all solution is because you for one have a lot of areas that needs to be addressed. Now, when you look at the legal field in today’s world it I becoming increasingly technical-dominated by the availability of technologies that are specific to the legal field as well as the tangible type improvements for both the efficiency and productivity when solutions are implemented in many firm’s especially law firms. For the firm’s broad services you ill have to come up with decisions to purchase and implement specific technologies because it’s a heavy part of them all, and the reason for this is because if you choose and well as put in the wrong solutions in place. The work environment will suffer as the staff will also struggle to adapt to the software that is being used, ultimately not taking full advantage of the software or worst case scenario by abandoning the whole system altogether. You read "Smith Consulting Project" in category "Papers" Another reason why a single system will not likely be a one-size- fits-all is because you will need different systems to be in place like: Practice Management Software, and Storing Information and Automation. The biggest reason why a single system is not likely to be a one-size-fits-all is because it will most likely lack the depth of functionality, so by this being said the firm will be looking to find more than one type of solution when it comes down to finding more than one practice area. One other difference is the level of customization because the one- size-fits-all provides for both front-end as well as back-end but lacks areas and you will need to find a better way to implement everything to work and function properly. Program Specification Guidelines This portion of the document should act as a guide for Smith Systems Consulting Software Developers to adhere to closely during the software development phase. This guide will help to streamline the company’s way of determining requirements, and incorporating them into the developing program. The uniformed approach will ensure that the same level of care and attention is bestowed on all of Smith Systems Consulting projects – no matter what size or budget. Stakeholders A project’s stakeholder is anyone who will be affected by, or who has an interest in the project’s progress and execution. Stakeholders in a systems development project usually include (but are not limited to) the project’s users, Information Technology department, the affected department(s)’s manager, members of the company’s upper management, the chief financial officer (SCOFF), and the company’s president. Prior to entering the requirements elicitation phase of the project, it is imperative for the development team to make a list of all stakeholders, as they will play an important role in defining the system’s requirements. User Requirements User requirements refer to the unique functionality aspects of a system that are accessory for the user to accomplish his or her Job. In order for the programmer or system developer to fully understand what the resulting program is meant to do, it is important to discuss the functionality details with those who know the operation best – the users. The users will provide in-depth and clear understanding of the inner- workings of the system as well as the crucial tools and functions that are necessary for optimal performance. The development team should be prepared to use various methods to elicit the requirements so that feedback is gathered from all of the users that were nitpicked for the task. Some common methods for gathering requirements are surveys and face to face interviews. Where necessary, the developer should also be prepared to offer an anonymous system to collect requirements in order to protect the identity of the user – should they so desire that mode. The users play a profound role in system development. By offering different avenues for feedback and requirements retrieval the company is maximizing the amount of data it receives and therefore ensuring that all bases are covered in the resulting product. Once the business development plan has been created it is important to consult with the users again. This ensures that the requested functionality and tools are accounted for and helps to prevent any costly misunderstandings in the future. System Security Requirements To describe the security requirements in the company’s policy it must first define in detail what data it is expected to handle. This requires working closely with the clients to gain an understanding of the confidentiality and importance of data. Once that is established, and then the types of employees who will have access to certain levels of data should be clearly described in terms of security levels. System Security sting will focus on the following tasks: Sign-on procedures This determines the security of passwords and defines when and how often users are expected to change them. Password reset methods will also be defined in the policy. In addition a method of accessing the system through back-door methods should be described as a means of access in case of an emergency. Database security Access to the database is described here. This highlights which users have access to applicable data and which are designed on a need to know basis. Physical security Here the physical security of the equipment associated with the business to include reward such as workstations and servers are described. Cameras will be installed at strategic locations along with bagged access points to minimize the possibility of the theft of physical property. Third-party tools Establish an understanding with vendors to ensure their continued partnership is dependent on their ability to match our system security standards. Test environment A secure test environment ensures that only required personnel have access to the testing environment. Additionally, a test environment is a safe environment to prepare changes before officially rolling them out to the company as a whole. The yester security of Smith Consulting will require compliance with semi-annual evaluations from an outside source to determine an evaluation of security precautions, procedures, and vulnerabilities. The results of the evaluation are to be maintained along with the policy instruction so that the requirements of future evaluations can be validated against past tests. Software Platform Compatibility Requirements Software compatibility is an important part of the process of software development. Compatibility is first determined by which operating system(s) the software to be developed will be designed to run on successfully. A determining factor may be what system the company is using now or what the computer they may be using in the future. For example, there may be some issues with Windows XP but the company may be set to release Windows 8 machines as part of the role-out of the new software. In this case it is best to design software compatibility for the Windows 8 machines. The same can be said with servers if the software will be network based. Additionally the company may consider running their services from the cloud. In this case the software compatibility may be no more than ensuring a compatible browser such as Internet Explorer, Firebox or Chrome. Each scenario is different and is precisely one of the reasons why each company will require a customized Software Platform Compatibility Requirement list. Database Application Testing Requirements This section will serve as a generic methodology of Smith Consulting approach to database application testing requirements. The objective is to document a reusable database performance evaluation strategy regardless of database vendor or design specification. Additional testing steps may be applicable per vendor recommendation. Any additional steps are a project plan requirement used in injunction with Smith Consulting guidelines of database verification. The intention of database examination is for conducting a systematic test to validate data structure and data integrity during user software application read write performance testing. Assumptions Database performance testing in conjunction with software application database read write operations assumes the database architecture and structure development is to specification and logically designed. An additional assumption is the development of indexes, views, triggers, stored procedures, and functions exist and the database is available for software unit testing. Data Mapping Data mapping is a validation process to ensure end-user data entry form fields correspond with the mapped database table fields. The expected result of the verification of the retrieved data from application input must be consistent with the outlined data model from the database data dictionary. The only acceptable result will prove data writes to the designated table or tables and is congruent with format, length, and type of the data definition. Stress Testing The purpose of stress testing a database is to understand the performance and reliability during heavy user interaction. Performing a high volume stress test assessment is essential to uncover database bottlenecks resulting in long response times and slow performance. A stress load is performed by simulation of a designated number of application users. The load variance selection shall simulate, according to project specification, the average number of end-users, below average number of end-users, slightly above average number of end-users, and five times the average number of end-users. The load simulation will create scenarios where users concurrently query against and write to the same table and numerous tables across he database. Result failure requires documentation and further evaluation for database optimization. Failure also warrants a hardware design team consultation to determine if the hardware is sufficient to handle the transaction load simulation. Transaction Isolation Transaction isolation verification tests the database reaction during the occurrence of multiple table transactions taking place at the same time. A realistic situation exists where various read write requests will be present concurrently. While the scenario is unavoidable in a multi-user environment the state of the database is at risk during a existing read write request. The performance outcome ought to appear as though each database demand executes one right after the other. Depending on the applied transaction isolation level, record locks are set in accordance with the transaction call (Microsoft SQL Server, 2012). The importance of testing transaction isolation validates read and write record locking, how long the locks are held, and the on-screen response time of the simultaneous operations. The transaction isolation testing is a sub-set testing situation of the database load testing. Isolation result documentation hall include the number of transactions, the response time of the transaction, and note the accuracy of the data read write. Data integrity errors must be reported to the database design team as well as the software design team for evaluation. Required submission includes the detailed steps of the data integrity inaccuracy for reproduction of the error. Budgetary Constraints Testing is the most widely used approach to ensure software quality but it also can be the most cost and time-consuming. To ensure the project for Smith Consulting stays in the green for budget concerns the project is scheduled with strict deadlines. Some cost overruns are normal for any project but the goal is to minimize the impact. Wars to accomplish these goals include defining clearly the responsibility of everyone involved with the project with clear methods of holding them accountable for their parts. Setting a financial goal is the best method to maintain a budget constraint. The project budget estimate should be accurately documented for management and the estimate should include when and how to handle costs associated with manpower in the event more help is required. The project statement should include a scope that is clearly defined in the beginning of the project. In situations where budget cuts may affect the ability to complete the project, managers should always start with physical resources before staff cuts. In more dire situations (where personnel are at risk) the standard remedy is to fill necessary positions with staff covering other potions to fill in until the financial situation has recovered. This design will ensure the impact on the project for the customer is minimal and will also prove our procedures are detailed. Software Testing To qualify new software for production the development team performs a multitude of readiness tests. Qualified software must pass the following tests: Integration, Compatibility, Functionality, Usability, Security, Load/Stress, Documentation, Implementation, Automation, Support, and, Debugging. The following sections will highlight the various testing methods that Smith Systems Consulting uses to ensure product reliability and competency. Performance Testing Meeting the needs of a company and client is a performance requirement of software engineering. Performance testing is a routine performance evaluation that determines how the system will behave. The behavior corresponds with the terms of responsiveness along with execution stability under a system initiated workload. One major thing that performance testing can serve well in is to measure, validate, investigate, or even verify all other attributes that are set up within the system such as: the reliability, resource usage, and scalability. To monitor the system’s performance, it is important to perform the steps that are highlighted in the following sections. Integration Testing While software is generally produced to perform specific Job functions, it is important and efficiency encouraging to incorporate integration with other applications. For example, an accounting information system would benefit from company database integration, as well as Microsoft Excel and Adobe Acrobat report saving integrations. Lately, it has become commonplace for programs to include software integrations as they incorporate the Software Oriented Architecture platform. With this in mind, it is extremely important for the development team to iron out the integration kinks before the software is released. To ensure that product integrations are functioning properly, the program testers have to: Identify all of the integrated programs and software Determine the associated version numbers that the program is being tested on. For ACH integration, perform in-depth testing. If the integration is not working well, the tester will have to troubleshoot, and possibly contact the product team of the integrated product or service. When the integration is working properly, the version number should be noted. When the program is released to the public, the integrated programs’ version numbers that the program has passed the integration tests for should be displayed within its documentation as verification of compliance. Compatibility Testing Within an organization, there are many different platforms and software at use. In order for the company to be successful, all of the information systems must be able to communicate with their respective devices. The company’s architecture must be built so that this wide web of services, and products are working in tandem with each other, and are able to co-exist in an unobtrusive manner. Ensuring this prevents software incompatibility issues, which can prove to be very costly. As an example, if an organization is only using Microsoft Windows devices, it would not make sense to purchase Office for MAC or other proprietary Apple software that do not integrate with the Microsoft Windows platform. Similarly, if a seer wanted to use the Microsoft Skydive feature which allows them to connect to a remote PC, they will be unhappy to learn that Microsoft Windows 8. 1 does not support this. Performing compatibility testing showcases the limitations of the software and allows the programmer to compile a list of programs and versions which works with the system. Compatibility testing involves: Determining the software that the program is required to maintain compatibility with. Performing thorough compatibility testing. If the system is found to be incompatible with the software already in place at the organization, the programmer just reevaluate, troubleshoot, and redo the section in question to make sire, Once the software is deemed compatible, the version numbers must be noted for inclusion in the project description documentation. Usability Testing One important factor when running an analysis on a potential client for Smith Systems Consulting is usability. Usability, by definition, are asking the questions is this â€Å"capable of being used† or is it â€Å"convenient and practicable for use† (Usable, 2014). Each organization that SC approaches will answer this question differently. What one company deems as an important and commonly used featured may be impolitely ignored by the next. This is why usability is so important. Another way of looking at usability is trimming the fat. If a company doesn’t need certain features than it really should be noted as not needing to be produced. This cuts down on production times and overall costs to the client making a more efficient project in the end. Functionality Testing To follow up with this of course it must be determined what is to be used most commonly and ensure that this is how the client envisioned. What is most important is that organization Smith Systems Consulting is working with feels they are getting apt attention and one certain way to do that is make the client feel as though they’ve been listened to in the usability and functionality fields. Functionality is defined as â€Å"the particular use or set of uses for which something is designed† (Functionality, 2014). In this notion it is clear that functionality is heavily tied to usability. How something is used is in relation to how it is designed. When Smith Systems Consulting designs their products it is important to keep the user and usability in mind. These are both best accomplished by performing speaking with users who will e using the product – especially those who may assist in any beta testing. If the end users and stakeholders provide a clear vision then the project should be nothing less than a success when the developers attain that goal. Load/Stress Testing Each organization that Smith System Consulting will be working with will have their own unique technology environment they will be operating in. The more that SC knows of these environments the more they can consider potential benefits or weakness that can be considered. Once these have been considered then a test environment can be established. What makes a good test environment is running the intended software in mock environment, ideally on a system with near identical computer specs. This would include running on the same operating system and using the same amount of RAM, processing power, and hard drive utilization. Once these parameters have been set then a server / client test can be run – ideally in a virtual environment. Once the program is operating on the network with an average number of computers connected and using the software then it can be fair to say this running a load test – that is a test within normal operating parameters. To fully stress the system would be to mimic running the network at high capacity. This may include either a high number of concurrently connected users or the server carry a high load of responsibilities, such as sharing heavy SQL queries in addition to the software testing. Debugging Debugger or debugging tool is a computer created software program that allows the programmer to test as well as debug other types of programs. Therefore, with debugging the software plays a major factor because when a program is debugged, the programmer will find errors such as missing coding areas when creating the program. For example imagine that a developer created a weeping and he or she wanted to place a picture on it but wondered why the picture wouldn’t display. Debugging the program can assist the developer with diagnosing and fixing the problem that is causing the program to malfunction. This goes to show that having a debugger is a worth tool for correcting programming errors. Software Security Assessment The purpose of a software security assessment is to identify and expel code vulnerabilities prior to customer delivery. Identifying the presence of a code-layer exposed vulnerability is a fundamental action for conforming to a high standard. A good quality assurance model involves proactive steps to extinguish security flaws. Smith Consulting must guarantee the customer a secure product release and reduce the risk of threat exploitation via a thorough security testing regiment. Definition Software Security Assessment refers to testing criteria to establish threat resistant software. Testing shall demonstrate the software’s ability to withstand the attempts of infiltration with mall-intentions. Strategy Examination and assessment validate the absence of typical security errors exposing subjection to threat according to the Common Weakness Enumeration (The MITER Corporation, 2011). Black Box Testing The black box testing strategy involves the use of a testing group with no working knowledge of the software code structure, engineering, or implementation plan (Michael, Van Wok, Radicchio, 2005). Black box testers employ hostile approach to penetrate an application’s security to identify bounds unknown during OSDL design and implementation phases. White Box Testing The white box testing strategy involves an orderly one-to-one validation source code is according to design specification and expected security components exist. The key preference from the black box testing is the assessor possesses an intimate knowledge of application code and construction (Mono, No Date). Analysis scans source code for common development faults identified from the Common Weakness Enumeration. The tester also keeps a lookout for seemingly harmless routines that can act as a back door for intrusion. Authentication Testing Authentication testing is a method of determining if a process or end-user is legitimate. The objective is to understand how the authentication process behaves and use that information to circumnavigate the authentication mechanism. Types of authentication tests are as follows: 1 User Enumeration – a brute force test using a valid user credential to determine if uncovering the authenticating password is possible (SPAS, 2012). Dictionary Testing – a method for determining common words found in a dictionary exist in a user passers (SPAS, 2012). 3 Password Recovery – the method to test the authenticity of a password reset or forgotten password request (SPAS, 2012). 4 Race Condition Testing – identification of multiple processes executing simultaneously that modify the same data (SPAS, 2012). Documentation A good method of documenti ng processes in Smith Consulting products is to mirror the practices of life-cycle management tools that are in compliance with the Serbians-Cooley Act. A sound business in today’s environment should focus their efforts on automation development and documentation processes. Smith Consulting documentation procedures will involve in audit process that will identify who has accessed code and what changes have been made. The documentation process will also include the ability to track what testing and assurance of quality has occurred during the construction of the project. In addition, the procedures will also include the ability to change parts of an existing project that have been determined to fall out of the scope of the goal of the business vision. The idea behind aligning documentation testing procedures with the described Act is to yield rewards such as rework reduction by automating change management aspects of programming within a project (Heavenliest, 2006). In doing so, the replacement of old paper-based software development tools with change management and code-management tools that allow Smith Consulting to monitor change request within the software development process by attaching electronic signatures to the software. This further alps the rework elimination process by verifying that the documentation changes in line with the goals of the business. The different documentation types are listed as: Source Code Unit Test Report Software Test Procedure (provides instruction on how to test each component of a project) Code Explanation Report Implementation At times, in the implementation of test procedures it may become necessary to perform target testing to prove critical functions and reduce the risk of large amounts of rework. Prior to the testing of each unit the developer is required to update the test procedure for conducting each test and record the results as scribed in the documentation procedure. In situation where more tests are required they will be completed as needed in order to satisfy those implementation requirements. Developers are required to implement and test development projects in accordance with coding standards and methods outline in the Software Engineering Manual. All unit test results are maintained in the Unit Test Report. Automation The automation method requires that the development framework is separate from the test automation tools. The framework as designed is flexible enough to adapt to changes that the environment or the project may bring. The purpose of utilizing this method is because it is low costing. Implementing the test automation is a full- time effort that requires significant time and up-front investment. Automated tests are scheduled at 1,250, every other day. The only change to the automation procedure is if there is an unforeseen change to the business requirement that suggests a change should be made. Since automation is such an exhaustive task, it is reserved for projects on an enterprise level that expect multiple releases. The approach that Smith Consulting will use for its development projects is Test How to cite Smith Consulting Project, Papers

Strategy Management of MSNBC Organisation †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Strategy Management of MSNBC. Answer: Introduction The essay is on strategy management of a company. The organisation selected is MSNBC, which is a cable channel of America. This specific channel is been owned by NBC Universal News group and it also provides the news about the political events (Hill, Jones and Schilling 2014). This company is having a high growth as well as it is earning profit from 1996. The organisation is facing various kinds of issues for maintaining the respectable position in industry. For this reason the company is giving emphasize on strategic management so that they are able to get back their position and retain it in the market of competition. This essay is to analyse and evaluate MSNBC strategic management. The essay will be concentrating on analysis of internal as well as external environment of the organisation and at last, the essay will be providing some recommendation for effective utilisation of strategic management so that they can increase the customer base. Mission and Purpose Organisations main motive is increasing customer base and that purpose are been fulfilled by them by providing wide range of channels to subscribers. The organisation is also planning for providing the subscribers with seasonal news besides the information on weather. They also have a plan of establishing their organisation and conduct the business for extending the image of corporate (Slack 2015). The organisation has the mission for augmenting their customers for reviewing the programmes, which will give them information, entertainment as well as education. Vision and Goals MSNBC has the vision of becoming the most creative and innovative organisation globally. The organisation primarily concentrates on the values as well as they believe in delivering the high quality services to their customers so that the customers get good money valuation (Peppers and Rogers 2016). Innovative and creativity in thinking and implementing in their organisation is their major goal. Vision of the organisation is increasing sale level, total earnings as well as cash flow through getting establishment in the market of America as leader as well as expanding the organisation by introducing many channels as one unit. Core values and principles The organisation maintains and follows codes of conduct that help them to guide as well as maintain objectivity, integrity, impartiality and reputation. The organisation focus on adopting the equivalent conduct code for every department and besides that they give values to their stakeholders. Every employees within the organisation are been directed to follow the fundamental guidelines which are been formulated by members of the board (Wheelen and Hunger 2017). The employees also have to give values for the assets of the organisation so as safeguard the stakeholders interests. External Analysis: Competitive Forces External environment regarding the organisation can be determined with the help of the model of Porter Five forces. This model can be applied for evaluating the competitor numbers for the organisation in the American market. In the American market, there exist other channels like WFIO TV, BBC news channels and Blaze. These channels help in providing the English news as well as provide live telecast on various concerts to the common mass. The pressure level is extremely high as there exist various channels in the American market, which is lowering down the identity of the brand. The switching cost decreases for the customers, as the product differentiation was very low. The significant threat received by the organisation was from BBC as the market share, promotional activities and extensive resources of BBC was very well developed and established (Eden and Ackermann 2013). Another risk for the organisation is entrance of new competitor in American market. It can have negative impact o n the organisation as new competitors does not have any economic as well as regulation barrier and therefore they can take entry in the market of America. The new competitors can affect the operations of business for MSNBC for their low capital at the time of investments, access for distribution is easy and service differentiation is low (Hill and Jones 2013). The third factor, which can have an impact on the operation of the organisation, is the threat provided by substituted channels. However, MSNBC is giving its customers an extended range of channels but there exists rivalry due to equivalent competency and so the threat is quite high in this industry. Customers may shift to different brands, as there may be availability of other substituted goods. The last factor that can affect the organisation is high bargaining power possessed by customers due to low differentiation of products as well as services and therefore the customer can easily switch to other brand, which can produce good quality of substituted product. Macro Environment Analysis There are also some macro factors, which possesses serious threats to the organisation. The organisations condition of economy may get change with respect to change in money flow. The organisation tries to serve the services at a very low price to its customers. This factor is also beyond control of the organisation as it can have severe impact on the factor of profit of the organisation. If the economic conditions become poor then it can have an impact on suppliers power of economy that yields in reducing the opportunities of credit. During economic recession in the American market, the customers power of purchasing reduces drastically which bound them for spending low and some of the customers can even switch to different companies. The operation of organisation can be badly affected due to lacking in credit facilities, purchasing power reduction as well as high rate of interests. Strength and competencies This organisation is one of the biggest broadcast having around 50,000 employees across all the branches. MSNBC is also having around 10,000 journalists globally, which helps the organisational operation to be smooth. The organisation is one of the largest news broadcast organisation across the world, which provides news as well as information to its customers. As contrast to the competitors, the organisation gained the market penetration by giving different categories of news of different places. Each immediate in MSNBC is unmistakably connected with expansive system; thusly it urges them to converse with each other at whatever point required. Other nature of the company is that it can retrieve data from any part of the world as each employee serves the organisation for twenty-four hours based on rotational shift (Mordern 2016). The organisation is focusing on requirements of customers and sales as well as they are figuring cartoon channels for children. The most suitable strategy f or the organisation is it is charging fewer amounts from the customers besides earning profit from their business (Austin and Pinkleton 2015). The company is even getting gigantic attestation from the comprehensive group and is demonstrating the cartoon channels for the children on the ground of requests made by them. The unit dependably is turning into the branches and therefore it helps the organisation to gain the competitive advantages over its rival. The unit is attracted towards the requirements and requesting of its customers and therefore encourages them to recognize high client unfaltering quality. Recalling a definitive goal to address the issues of the clients, the unit is hoping to cover particular news, for example, solitary social affairs of praised people and about redirections other than (Peteraf, Gamble and Thompson 2014). The unit is providing 24 hour benefits in which client can get any type of news they require. Weakness The organization is experiencing low differentiation of product where the majority of clients are changing over for different brand due to high substitutes of products. Because of ITV, customers are been pulled in towards various coordinates and besides they are getting TV allow. As this association is giving 24-hour news, regardless of how it is beneficial however on speak side they are filling the void space with silly news, which along these lines affects the vitality of people. Furthermore, when they are depleted they change over to other channel, for instance, sky news with a complete focus of getting tried and true degree. In setting of the low spending game plan, association cannot pass on the events and endeavours that have comprehended performing authorities as they fervour for overpowering theory (Jackson, Schuler and Jian 2014). Slighting having key restrains, the association is continuing with some weakness that further abatements the capability degree. For instance, part icularly the connection is encountering low spending arrangement in which they cannot spend on unprecedented activities and thusly it affects their cash related cut-off. Strategic Options The organisation has different ways of expanding the share of market through the strategies of substantiative growth. The growth strategies are been for expanding the share of the market is described below: Expanding the organisational unit in new markets: The organisation is having the intense growth in the industry of broadcast since the channels got established. The organisation is also getting various suggestions from some of the customers where they demand for MSNBC channel in different country as it will assists the other people for accessing the news. This strategy is generally adopted by the companies of retail sector for expanding their business that will also help in increasing the base of the customers (Rosenbaum-Elliot, Percy and Pervan 2015). This strategy is been implemented by most of the organisation when they survived in the market where they opened the business and looking for expanding their business. MSNBC can also expand their scope of business by implementing wide range of channels. The organisation requires more journalists as well as editors so that they can manage the news divisions of the organisations efficiently. The strategy can be supported with the change in demographics as well as the climate of economy. The organisation can be differentiated from its close competitors by introducing news of various languages as many competitors have already applied this strategy for capturing the market. Broadening of Service line: The company was been involved for providing the news in English for its customers. For accomplishing the choice of the viewers the organisation also acne up with the idea of introducing the set top box in the market, which helped them to gain the revenue of around 20 million dollars. This specific strategy has also a chance of being recognised that also give the organisation a chance to operate in different countries and being established globally. Promotional strategies can also be implemented by the organisation for pursuing more number of customers with the help of authentic information. The organisation can also introduce selling the services to the customers directly so that the customers can directly contact the team in case they are having problem in their service. Thusly, organization may retain potential clients and by this process it decreases the switching rate of customers towards different brands (Bettis et al. 2016). With a specific end goal of surviving in American mar ket, the organization may offer its clients with service of cheap rate. This will help them in becoming the pioneer of the market. This system will likewise help MSNBC for capturing the new market with minimal danger as well as less capital investment. The fundamental intension of this strategy is expanding the viewers frequency for the channel. The utilisation of tool could enable MSNBC to catch bigger market to share as well as for promoting the channels among their potential customers. Recommendation and Conclusion It is recommended that the organisation can expand their business globally with the help of channel advertisement. The advertisement of the channel can be done with the help of existing channel, as that will help the customer of getting the knowledge about the new channel in the market (Percy, Elliot and Rosenbaum-Elliot 2016). The strategy will leverage the productivity proportion of MSNBC and in this way can likewise promote the name of brand. Preceding growing business in different locales, the organisation must be aware of its strength and weaknesses as it will assists them in satisfying the requirements and requests of its clients of various areas. The business is additionally prescribed for changing the organisation's structure where all the employees should be given training of how to meet the requirements of customers. The business is additionally recommended to contact every now and again with its clients as well as viewers since it will assists the service to be effective. They have to concentrate on the service quality, as satisfaction of the customer is significant in this business. MSNBC is prescribed to enable the managers in giving their suggestions as well as perspectives in the corporate choice of organisation since it will help in understanding where consideration is mostly required to implement (Goetsch and Davis 2014). The organization is also recommended for targeting more and more new clients as well as meets their requirements and demands. References Austin, E.W. and Pinkleton, B.E., 2015.Strategic public relations management: Planning and managing effective communication campaigns(Vol. 10), pp.347-356. London: Routledge. Bettis, R.A., Ethiraj, S., Gambardella, A., Helfat, C. and Mitchell, W., 2016. Creating repeatable cumulative knowledge in strategic management.Strategic Management Journal,37(2), pp.257-261. Eden, C. and Ackermann, F., 2013.Making strategy: The journey of strategic management, pp.510-512. Sage . Goetsch, D.L. and Davis, S.B., 2014.Quality management for organizational excellence, pp.418-429. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson. Hill, C.W. and Jones, G.R., 2013.Strategic management theory, pp.647-651. Boston: Cengage Learning. Hill, C.W., Jones, G.R. and Schilling, M.A., 2014.Strategic management: theory: an integrated approach, pp.32-98. Boston:Cengage Learning. Jackson, S.E., Schuler, R.S. and Jiang, K., 2014. An aspirational framework for strategic human resource management.Academy of Management Annals,8(1), pp.1-56. Morden, T., 2016.Principles of strategic management. London: Routledge. Peppers, D. and Rogers, M., 2016.Managing Customer Experience and Relationships: A Strategic Framework. NJ: John Wiley Sons. Percy, L., Elliott, R.H. and Rosenbaum-Elliott, R., 2016.Strategic advertising management, pp. 887-899. NY: Oxford University Press. Peteraf, M., Gamble, J. and Thompson Jr, A., 2014.Essentials of strategic management: The quest for competitive advantage, pp: 332-351. NY: McGraw-Hill Education. Rosenbaum-Elliott, R., Percy, L. and Pervan, S., 2015.Strategic brand management. Oxford University Press, USA. Slack, N., 2015.Operations strategy. NJ: John Wiley Sons, Ltd. Wheelen, T.L. and Hunger, J.D., 2017.Strategic management and business policy, pp.15-25. NJ: Pearson.

Fashion Makeup Blumarine Fall 2010 Collection

I would like to make this fall the most remarkable in my life. I want everyone around looks at me with an admiration. In order to get highly extraordinary look I have chosen Blumarine Fall 2010 collection. This collection absolutely satisfied me with the perfect match of collection and make up look. Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Fashion Makeup: Blumarine Fall 2010 Collection specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This image can fire up any woman to become a real jungle-bold priestess. The autumn 2010 collection for Blumarine is the real rock-chic event. The strong, and at the same time very exquisite image is created by means of black and beige tones. In addition, the models are wearing such masculine elements as suede, blouses with big shoulders, and biker jackets. This glamorous image features fringing, which exposes a desire of seduction. For applying heavy dark brown and black smoky eye make up, I would not put any make up on the eyebrows, or use any bright lip color. It is because this kind of eye make up is very strong, and I want people to focus only on the eyes. In case if I apply the other instruments, like blush or lip color, the makeup would be irrelevant and too bright. This collection helps me to make the right and desirable choice. Moreover, the collection with the various kinds of emphasizing elements is revealed to full effect. It can be claimed with confidence that this runway is one of fresh off the oven collections for women, who are looking for gorgeous clothes and are eager to change their image in some way. The history of Blumarine production proves its authority on the reasonable grounds. â€Å"Blumarine† Now is the world famous name of this fashion house is Blufin S.p.A. They started the first brand in 1977 which was called Blumarine. Anna Molinari`s mother was the first supporter in begining fashion business, which was setted up as a brand Blumarine. In 1980 th e Blumarine brand started to become extremely successful, and the first step to popularity, traditionally to all the great brands, was made in Milan. In 1981, Blumarine brand was presented to the international audience. In 1986, a collection which was designed by Anna Molinari was introduced at Milano Collezioni, and it is made a good step forward for the further development of the brand. The most distinquishing thing of Blumarine collection was leopard colors, flowing silk, ribbons, close-fitting jackets and coats, ribbons. Advertising Looking for essay on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More So to say, all the things that considered to be fashionable elements for the women at that time. From that time on the fully-fledged development of the brand began. Clothing Blumarine was not for shy or hesitating women (Givhan, 17). It was for sure the brand that can make you a star in a minute. In 1987, the new girls-collec tion, Miss Blumarine, designed for young teenage ladies, made its debute and therefore gave the opportunity to be divided into several brand sectors. Then in 1988, Blumarine decided to change the status and became a joint-stock enterprise which got the name â€Å"Blufin† (Gastel, 155). The rapid change of Blumarine’s image was expressed in change of colors, models, show designs, and target audience. After the change the brand established as one of the strongest and most compatible in the world, which was strengthened by opening of its own boutique in Italy. In 1990 Helmut Newton, one of the best photographers of all time, decided to expound the Blumarine image and exactly this step played an important role in providing company with the most advantageous campaign. At this time, the brand, which was a result of imagination and inspiration of Anna Molinari and her beloved man was rather popular. The export rates raised, 600 stores were introduced all over the world, incl uding boutiques greatest cities of the planet. Also this year one more successful line was created by Anna Molinari which is called Blugirl. This special line represents the clothing for girls and young women. In 1997 the brand started to produce clothes in numbers, which seemed enormous at that time. During the autumn/winter 2000/20001 collections show, the glamorous ‘diamond’ cardigan, Blu-vipis was introduced to the audience, which was created especially for this occasion. Then, in 2002, Blumarine production amazingly entered to the China and Japan. In 2003 Blumarine was again expanded into SPAZIO Blu. It was new company of Miss Blumarine, Miss Blumarine Jeans and Blumarine Baby lines. In November the brand was registered as Global Watch Industries, and had its first official presentation with this license. When Giampaolo Tarabini died, his position was undertaken by his son. At the same time, his daughter was likely to get the position of Creative Director of the b rands, in which her father contributed greatly.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Fashion Makeup: Blumarine Fall 2010 Collection specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Blumarine brakes the rule creating incredibly fantastic imagies. The most impressive is the choice of the makeup of the Fall Collection 2010. No bright colors, no artificial beauty with the help of blush, but only strongly highlighted eyes. That attracts everyone attention all around you. Moreover, this kind of makeup perfectly matches my nature: naughty, sexy yet demure. Like in a song ‘Drama eyes’, it looks amazing for night outs. For example, I have not that long lashes, have not much time to make me fabulous for a party. What I need is: a dark black eye liner, a lighter black eyeliner,a black or brown eye shadow in cream or powder, copper or better black eyeshadow, and black mascara. To apply all these you’ll need some kind of eye shadow applicator, a blending brush, and a small strong brush that you can smudge with. The only woman who do not afraid to be enough strong, feel free and do not depend on somebody will feel comfortable in this kind of image. Perhaps it may not fit somebody’s taste, but anyway from the first look of the Blumarine collection you consciously become sure in your powers. Emotionally, it helps you to feel always dangerously young and confident. The make up can be also inspired by the more or less black and zebra prints. Mixed animal patterns are on every single dress. The top of the collection is the leather trench-coats, fringes, suede-pieces, more and more animal prints (zebra, leopard). These elements bring the chosen make up some special reflections. Seems like tigress or zebra just transformed into young independent woman with the sparkle and at the same time smoky eyes (Wilson, 10). The Blumarine Fall 2010 ready-to-wear Collection comes out powerful with courageous features that show elegance through two different sectors, Anna Molinari’s vision of animal world next to the transformation in fragile features. Starting strong with everyday routine features inspired by the Italian free and sexy woman and ends up softly with minimazing looks (Givhan, 18). Keeping a provocative and unapproachable attitude with make up, the complexity in details is accentuated and every little thing spices up Anna Molinari’s designs. While leather, fringes, animal print and zippers give a rough image, the shiny details, easy colors and fluid shapes show femininity and innocence. As one can see, Blumarine’s Fall 2010 Collection kept rising to the top and Anna Molinari’s vision was presented the best way possible through her impressive trades and thought-out make up (Gastel, 157).Advertising Looking for essay on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Blumarine Fall 2010 image represents the most attractive features of the young woman, and that is why I have chosen it as a basis for my image. I was inspired by the collection’s spirit, which I tried to emphasize with the makeup. Works Cited Gastel, M. Designers. Milan: Milan, 1994. Givhan, Robin, â€Å"Fear and Clothing Triumph in Milan,† Washington Post Vol. 31(4): pp.17-19, 1999. Wilson, Jennifer, â€Å"Shop Appeal,† Los Angeles Magazine, Vol. 3 (1): pp. 9-11, 2000. This essay on Fashion Makeup: Blumarine Fall 2010 Collection was written and submitted by user Linda Robbins to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Free Essays on Trip To Andros

Trip to Andros Andros is the northernmost island of the Cyclades Islands cluster, the second largest after Naxos and is situated in the heart of the Aegean Sea. The island of Andros is gifted with important sightseeing, which are spread all over the landscape. Hora, the capital, built on a cape, is a beautiful town with a ruin of a medieval castle as well as two interesting museums, the archaeological and the modern art museum. After Gavrio, the main port of the island, the impressive tower of Agios Petros prevails. Batsi, the most popular resort of the island that pulses with traditional Cycladic houses, and a reverent monastery with an incredible view in the next village. Paleopolis, Ormos Korthiou, Messaria, Apikia, are also magnificent settlements that worth a visit. However, Andros not only has beautiful places but also an exciting history. Beginning with the history, we discover that the name of the island most probably originates from General Andros from Crete, legendary colonizer of the Minoan times. Archeological excavations prove the existence of developed settlements, dating back to Mycenaean times or even earlier. The island becomes historically known during the Geometric period (9th-7th century B.C.), as it is proved by traces of a settlement found in Zagora, at the south-western part of the island. The capital of Andros island, during the classical times, was Paleopoli. The prosperity during that period is shown by the big production of coins and the Hermes of Andros statue. In 7th century B.C. Andros island participated with Chalkideans to the colonization of Chalkidiki and coastal areas of Thrace in northern Greece. Andros, following with the rest Aegean islands the fate of continental Greece, consecutively fell under Roman, Frank and Ottoman occupation. Dating back to 11th century, Byzantine style churches a re found around the island, like Taxiarchis in Ipsilou, Melida and Messaria and Kimisi Theotokou. In the 14th c... Free Essays on Trip To Andros Free Essays on Trip To Andros Trip to Andros Andros is the northernmost island of the Cyclades Islands cluster, the second largest after Naxos and is situated in the heart of the Aegean Sea. The island of Andros is gifted with important sightseeing, which are spread all over the landscape. Hora, the capital, built on a cape, is a beautiful town with a ruin of a medieval castle as well as two interesting museums, the archaeological and the modern art museum. After Gavrio, the main port of the island, the impressive tower of Agios Petros prevails. Batsi, the most popular resort of the island that pulses with traditional Cycladic houses, and a reverent monastery with an incredible view in the next village. Paleopolis, Ormos Korthiou, Messaria, Apikia, are also magnificent settlements that worth a visit. However, Andros not only has beautiful places but also an exciting history. Beginning with the history, we discover that the name of the island most probably originates from General Andros from Crete, legendary colonizer of the Minoan times. Archeological excavations prove the existence of developed settlements, dating back to Mycenaean times or even earlier. The island becomes historically known during the Geometric period (9th-7th century B.C.), as it is proved by traces of a settlement found in Zagora, at the south-western part of the island. The capital of Andros island, during the classical times, was Paleopoli. The prosperity during that period is shown by the big production of coins and the Hermes of Andros statue. In 7th century B.C. Andros island participated with Chalkideans to the colonization of Chalkidiki and coastal areas of Thrace in northern Greece. Andros, following with the rest Aegean islands the fate of continental Greece, consecutively fell under Roman, Frank and Ottoman occupation. Dating back to 11th century, Byzantine style churches a re found around the island, like Taxiarchis in Ipsilou, Melida and Messaria and Kimisi Theotokou. In the 14th c...

ART_Compare and Contrast Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

ART_Compare and Contrast - Essay Example The dull texture portrayed in â€Å"The oath of Horati" portraying sadness and the smooth, dull texture in the "Women on Algiers† portray a relaxed mood (Getlein, p. 217). The Work by Jacques-Louis David, Oath of Horati, depicts a picture of three soldiers, one carrying a spear and a picture of an elderly man carrying three swords saluting each other in a solidarity show. It shows four women, out of whom one has a child. There are also a picture of a "wall and pillars" depicting the scene occurring in a hall. The Cultural similarities in the two types of painting can be depicted by the manner of the dressing. In The painting by Jacques Louis David, Oath of Horati, which portrayed ancient Rome, women are shown to have won long dresses, possibly made of silk, the same can be said of the kind of dresses won by the women on Algiers. The differences between North African Culture and Western Cultures as shown in the two paintings are portrayed as how men treat their women. In North Africa, Women are treated better. They are allowed to enjoy themselves in specific areas. They are given slaves or Servants; this is shown on the painting, Women on Algiers. The work by Eugene Delacroix is a perfect work of art. He has managed to depict his theme/subject matter by effectively using the visual elements and design of painting. The painter has managed to bring out the relaxed emotion of the ladies in the harem by effective use of light and color. A larger percentage of this painting is colored in dark. An overlapped use of color has created a vibrant canvas therefore bringing out the subject of sexuality. The Painting by Jacques David is neo-classical. Emphasis is on the fore-ground as opposed on the background and this portrays the importance of patriotism (Getlein, 312). The author has successfully depicted the theme by using dull colors. The

ENGLISH LITERATURE Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

ENGLISH LITERATURE - Essay Example It is also apparent that this journey is never easy on her, yet one that she makes with all the care and love that she has in her. Phoenix Jackson thus emerges from the story as a fully developed human being despite the short space of time in which she is introduced. At the same time, her walk through the countryside and into the towns symbolizes many aspects of American history as it progressed from the dark aspects of slavery to a more understanding yet still imperfect society of equal rights. Through eloquent imagery and careful progression, Welty is able to present Pheonix Jackson in loving detail as a fully fledged human being as well as a strong representation of American history to the point at which she is found making her trek. The normal path of life can be traced through the various types of fields Phoenix takes in her journey to town. Her path starts in the evergreen forest full of springy needles and bright sun. These evergreen trees represent the springiness and immaturity of youth. Just as the wood of the pine tree is softer and easy to damage, the young Phoenix was malleable and easily moved to new actions. In youth, she was still full of bright hopes and dreams that were often â€Å"almost too bright to look at† (142). Phoenix herself seems to realize this analogy as she crests a hill. â€Å"’Up through the pines,’ she said at length. ‘Now down through oaks.’† (143) as she aged into something harder and less able to bend. This aging process is symbolized by the additional trials Phoenix must undertake, the prickly thorns of the brambles and the chains of gravity, before she is able to internalize the strength of the oak that is imprinted upon her forehead, à ¢â‚¬Å"Her skin had a pattern all its own of numberless branching wrinkles and as though a whole little tree stood in the middle of her forehead, but a golden

The analysis of the play Los Vendidos by Luis Valdez Research Paper

The analysis of the play Los Vendidos by Luis Valdez - Research Paper Example The treatment of immigrants is surely different in every part of the world. A few welcome the new comers while mostly welcome them by taunts, sarcastic remarks, laughter, irony, and amusement. This becomes quiet irritating for the people who are already new in a certain setup, environment and people. The best behavior of the neighbors adds to their annoyance and frustration. It is not that they do not respect the cultures and the traditions around; it’s just that they need time to settle and get accustomed to the rituals. Most of the people, of the threat of being discriminated, try to change their nationality and identity. The past which they tend to forget is the most threatening thing for them and for their culture. They try to eradicate themselves as the citizens of their previous land and try to make new identities by merging into the society. This is a great threat to all the cultures and civilizations. However, the people who refuse to amalgamate in a new costume always are the target of the degradation and humiliation and that is what makes their refusal and resistance more powerful. (Velazquez, 1997). If the heritage and the culture are lost then there is nothing left either for them or for their children to claim any hierarchy or property or values, ethics or traditions. 2.2 The ways that Los Vendidos reveals the problem: The one-act play Los Vendidos reveals the truth and the facts within our society. The racism though is everywhere yet is always denied. Valdez portrays the behavior of

Diagnostic radiography

Diagnostic radiography 2. Background and Objectives of Study Student retention is widely seen as a threat to the nation at large as it creates not only an economic burden to the government but also to the institutions.It establishes loss of wellskilledpersonsexpectedto enter the labour force and has animmense impact in student welfare as well. Yorke (2000) describes predisposing factors which resultin drop outs as; wrong pick of course, frustration with environment, failure to cope with workload, no support from within, fiscal issues as well aspersonal matters.Recent research by SCoR (2007) has revealed that retentionrates in diagnostic radiography have steadily decreased in the past four years and this brought up heaps of issues of concern to higher education. Therefore guidelines by the SCoR were put in place to try and improve retentionin institutions but the question is; has enough been done to implement those guidelines so as to eliminate the attrition rates.There is an overlook into the matter and institutions are suffering from the outc omes of retention. Thus, it is necessary to find the root of the problem, which comes down to having a look into students views on the course itself. This might give the HE an insight on how to tackle the problem knowingly aware of the exact factors that they are dealing with. Retention of students is not only the universities role but also of the student contribution in the programme, therefore the overall aim of this study is to identify, recommend and target support needed to aid retention and also to find out student insight as they progress in radiography courses and how this has an influence in retention. Most of this research will be based on a study carried out by Yorke and Longden (2004), as it covers first year experiences into higher education thus it might be useful in relating overall students perspicacity of higher education with how radiography students feel about their course. The only differences being that both 1st and 3rd year diagnostic radiography students are to partake in the study. 3. Methods Research on the selected area embraces the survey research design. As a quantitative method it is perceived in a sense of being steadfastas it involves collection of statistical data on study variables, (Sim Wright, 2000). Use of this design came down to it being simple and well known, with the amount of satisfactory information one can acquire from opinions and perspectives of individuals, on current issues.A large amount of data would be easier to obtain as it would be from a widely dispersed geographical sample group. As a qualitative method, a survey explores reasons of trends in behaviour and attitudes, perceptionand actions of individuals, more reasons to carry out this research with this method. A survey is relatively cost effective thus making it easier to conduct the research, (Neale, 2009). There is however need for choice of the research instrument for data collection. Anopen ended questionnaire would be a useful tool to get the desired information in alogicalway(ref). They will be distributed face to face to individual students by telephone, via post and emails to the Radiography Departments. Radiography students to be investigated are in the UK. Only 24 universities provide Radiography (diagnostic), hence a larger sample size of the whole population would be essential but only 9 universities (approximately 279 students) will be sampled, each school as a representative of each province in the UK. Altman (1991) discusses the random sampling method as appropriate to useas it lessens preconceived notions of the results as most of the universities have a likely chance of being selected for the research reducing biases.A random sample will be achieved by drawing up the sample groups into cohorts.A survey of each cohort (intake, 1st year and 3rd year) will be conducted to explore issues that may be specific to each particular year of study, for example 1st year home sickness or financial issues in final year students, 4. Location of study and access arrangements The study will be limited to universities in England and Wales. Admittanceto the universities would be through the school faculty ethics and their Heads of department. 5.Personnel Cost Factors As a first time researcher need for personnels, such as a supervisor and advisors, to help in the undertaking of the study is essential in a sense that they have more knowledge in the field of research and therefore will be able to steer the research in the right direction, (Barnard Seale, 1998). No costs are to be considered in this manner as these supporters are volunteers to give out assistant where applicable. As the sample size of this study is relatively of a great cohort, the cost is going to be considerably high. Equipment to be used in the research will include paper sheets for construction of the hard copy questionnaires, as well as the ink ( £20) needed to print out the questionnaires. They will need to be dispersed in envelopes (stamped) via the post office which cost around a total of  £0.74. To travel to the different universities travel costs have to be considered, nevertheless emails could be used as a means of reducing travel cost. Overallit gives an approximation of about  £376 to carry out the research. 6. Ethical Considerations Issues that may arise in conjunction with conducting this research include getting access to participantsalong with student enrolment and dropout records. Approval on these issues would be achieved through the School Ethics Committee under the department of radiography, in the universities under study. Other issues might be of acquiring data from students. This involves confidentiality, consent and free wiled partaking. All these issues will be addressed accordingly through the assurance of anonymity in staging of results, utter confidentiality in data compilation and privacy, although sometimes this will not be possible especially when the partakers are to be considered at various intervalsof research, (Polit Hungler, 1995). Introductory letters, and consent forms were possible will be issued to be sure that a mutual agreement of involvement is met, (Trochim 1999). Due to taking part in this research individuals might experience potential distress, therefore support arrangements will be put in place. Is NHS R D approval required?Yes No If which Trust/s will be required to give approval? Is NHS Ethics Committee approval required?Yes No If Yes, state the name of the REC to whom you will be applying. 7. Project Milestones and Timescales Activity Start Date Completion Date Await approval from ethics committee and Research practice panel Construct questionnaires Ethical review and data collection Data analysis Discussion conclusions Completion of written research Design of poster and article Submission of article and poster 10.01.10 01.06.10 08.10 11.10 12.10 02.11 01.03.11 09.05.11 01.05.10 20.06.10 10.10 12.10 01.11 03.11 08.05.11 09.05.11

Technology and Beckett’s Play, Krapp’s Last Tape Essay -- Krapp’s Last

Technology and Beckett’s Play, Krapp’s Last Tape â€Å"bois seul bouffe brà »le crà ªve seul comme devant les absents sont morts les prà ©sents puent sors tes yeux dà ©tourne-les sur les roseaux se taquinent-ils ou les aà ¯s pas la peine il y a le vent et l’à ©tat de veille†[1][1] -Samuel Beckett, Untitled As an avant-garde writer and a trend starter, Beckett was intensely in touch with his own time and its most significant realities, one of which being technological progress. In his play Krapp’s Last Tape, first performed in 1958, we meet yet another one of his spiritually crippled and disillusioned characters: Krapp, an old recluse. Krapp is alone on the stage, seconded only by a tape player/recorder. As an embodiment of his memory, the machine completes Krapp and provides him with a link to his past, a grounding force which serves to give him a stronger presence. Ultimately, however, Krapp is no better off than analogous characters in Beckett’s work. Whatever crumbs of hope the machine may bring, the core of the human problem is still the human condition, and that itself may not be changed by any form of insight into the past, however clear. â€Å"A late evening in the future.† starts Beckett’s script of Krapp’s Last Tape. One needs not to imagine what this future is like; if this indication is significant at all, its meaning does not exist has a stage direction to be interpreted creatively by the theatrical director. Rather, this indication concerns the whole mood and pace of the play; this is to be the future; that time or state after all that we may have planned or expected has passed. The world which Krapp inhabits is far away from our own; his â€Å"den† might as well be on another p... ...t or indirect manner. In fact, one would be in the right to propound the contrary; that the machine, in Beckett’s opinion, is a distraction from the meaningful aspects of existence, a superficial solution to the real problems of life. Works Cited and Consulted Astro, Alan. Understanding Samuel Beckett. Columbia: University of South Carolina, 1992. Beckett, Samuel. Collected Poems in English and French. New-York: Grover Press, 1977. Beckett, Samuel. Endgame. New-York: Grove Press, 1970. Beckett, Samuel. Krapp’s Last Tape and Embers. London, Faber and Faber,1968. Beckett, Samuel. Beckett: The Complete Short Prose,1929-1989 ed. S.E. Gontarski. New-York: Grove Press, 1995. Durozoi, Gà ©rard. Prà ©sence littà ©raire : Beckett. Paris: Bordas, 1972. Notes 1 Collected Poems in English and French, 45. 2 The Complete Short Prose, xi 3 Durozoi, 101

Haiti: Development

Why is Haiti underdeveloped? (15) Haiti is a Caribbean country located on the island of Hispaniola. It is the poorest country in the western hemisphere with its GDP at just $1, 200. The country has suffered through political violence throughout its history and was struck by an earthquake with a magnitude of 7. 0 in 2010. These two major events during Haiti’s history left the country in ruins and since Haiti has not seemed to recover. Throughout the course of this essay I will go into further detail as to why Haiti is extremely underdeveloped.Haiti has a very low life expectancy at 62 years in comparison to the UK which is 80 years. This shows that between these two countries there are major differences between factors that influence life expectancy. In comparison to the UK, in Haiti poorer medical care is received by the population and this also shows how bad the standard of living is in Haiti. In Haiti, the total fertility rate is 3. 07 babied per woman whereas in the UK its 1. 91. This shows that in Haiti the emancipation of women is lower which means the country cannot develop.Another major social fact is that 52. 9% of Haiti’s population is literate. Half the population are unable to read or write and this means that they cannot get good jobs or look after their families better and move them out of poverty because they lack a huge skill. These social factors stop Haiti from developing. Haiti has suffered mass political instability over the years. The brutal dictatorships of the physician Francois and his son left tens of thousands of people killed during their 29-year rule.Since then the US intervened and forced Haiti to return to a constitutional government in 1994. However there were allegations of electoral irregularities, ongoing extra-judicial killings, torture and brutality. A bloody rebellion plus pressure from US and France forced the President Mr. Aristicide out of the country. In the present day Haiti is still plagued by violent conf rontations between rival gangs and political groups. The UN has described the human rights situation as â€Å"catastrophic†.This political instability over the years is a massive obstacle to Haiti developing. However the biggest factor as to why Haiti is so underdeveloped is the environmental factors. Haiti lies in a region prone to earthquakes and because of its tropical climate it suffers many tropical storms. This leaves areas with severe deforestation and vulnerable to flooding. Haiti is not equipped to deal with these natural disasters. In January 2010 Haiti was struck by an earthquake, 7. 0 on the Richter scale, this was the country’s worst earthquake in over 200 years.Tens of thousands of people were killed and this led to mass international aid being received by Haiti. A year later and Haiti is still struggling to recover from this earthquake. This shows exactly how underdeveloped Haiti is because they are constantly being hit with natural disasters but they ar e ill-equipped at dealing with them. This is a huge obstacle to development because it means that money cannot be spent on things that make a country more developed such as education or business. Also, following the earthquake, the economy is still recovering.The damage to Port-au-Prince caused the country’s GDP to decrease by an estimated 8%. Haiti was ranked 145 of 182 countries in the 2010 United Nations human development index with 57. 3% of the population being deprived of at least 3 of the HDI poverty measures. Most Haitians live on less than $2 a day. This fact is crucial as to why Haiti is underdeveloped. This shows that as Haitians don’t have that much money they cannot afford for their children to go to school so more and more children are being born into poverty.Therefore these children can never leave poverty so the country cannot develop as the majority of the population is in poverty. In conclusion, Haiti is underdeveloped because of many social, politica l, economic and environmental reasons. However I think the most important factor as to why Haiti is so underdeveloped in the environmental factors. Haiti must spend money on taking care of natural disasters instead of factors that help a country to develop. So in my opinion the fact that Haiti receives a lot of natural disasters is stopping them from developing.

pablo essays

pablo essays Pablo Neruda starts his 1971 Nobel Lecture Towards the Splendid City, stating, so remote are we Chileans that our boundaries almost touch the South Pole, and continues by speaking of the, vast expanses in my native country, most specifically his journey across, the Andes to find the frontier of my country with Argentina, (Neruda 1). In his narration of this journey Neruda comes into contact with, seasoned country folk, in which he describes a personal experience that allows him to realize that perhaps they share the, same kind of dreams, and, there were hidden things that were understood, (Neruda 2). In this story he is seeking to depict the commonalities of humanity especially when encountering the harshness of nature. He then goes on in his speech to state that he, did not learn from books any recipe for writing a poem, and I, in my turn, will avoid giving any advice on mode or style which might give the new poets even a drop of supposed insight, (Neruda 4). He expresses that during the long journey he achieved the necessary tools for writing a poem, from the earth and from the soul, (Neruda 4). He states he believes, that poetry is an action, ephemeral or solemn, in which there enter as equal partners solitude and solidarity, emotion and action, the nearness to oneself, the nearness to mankind and to the secret manifestations of nature, (Neruda 4). Through the framework of this specific journey in the Andes, Neruda speaks of the creation of his poetry and says, I do not know whether I experienced this or created it, I do not know whether it was truth or poetry, something passing or permanent, the poems I experienced in this hour, the experiences which I later put into verse, (Neruda 5). The poet goes on to say that his journey is not unlike all the journeys of life and that all paths of humanity lead to the s...

Resume Making Essay Example

Resume Making Essay Example Resume Making Essay Resume Making Essay Scholarships Awarded National Talent Search Exam (NTSE) Scholarship conducted by NCERT (2007) State Rank 8 in High School Scholarship Exam awarded Scholarship by Maharashtra Govt. (2004) State Rank 6 in Middle School Scholarship Exam awarded Scholarship by Maharashtra Govt. (2001) AIR 821 out of 3, 84, 977 applicants in IIT-JEE with a percentile of 99. 8 (2009) State Rank 13 out of 62,520 in Maharashtra Talent Search Exam with percentile 99. 99 (2005) State Rank 8 out of 2171 applicants in Maths Talent Search Exam conducted by IPM (2005) State Rank 13 out of 617 applicants in Maths Talent Search Exam conducted by IISM (2006) State Rank 7 in Maths Talent Search Exam conducted by the IISM (2007) District Rank 7, 2, 5 in 3 tier Mathematics Exam; Ganit Sambodh, Pravinya, Pradnya (2005) State Rank 15 in Regional Mathematics Olympiad (RMO) from Maharashtra Goa (2008) Represented Maharashtra state in the Indian National Mathematics Olympiad (INMO) (2008) Top 1% certificate in Physics Olympiad from Maharashtra State (2008) AIR 37 out of 14000 applicants with a percentile of 99. 97 in National Cyber Olympiad (2006) AIR 580 out of 11150 AIR 405 out of 13320 in National Cyber Olympiad in (2004,2006) Competitive Exams Olympiads ? ? ? INTERNSHIPS Reliance Infrastructure Limited [May-June 2011] ? Project on Dry Flue Gas Losses at Reliance Thermal Power Plant at Dahanu in Mumbai ? Analyzed real time data calculated percent heat loss due to flue gas to be 4. 72% of fuel capacity ?Suggested use of Economizers to capture waste heat from stack gases transfer it to feedwater ? Optimized positions of O2 temperature sensors by analyzing air-fuel ratio excess air level ? ? ? ? ? POSITIONS OF RESPONSIBILITY Founding MemberAbbyDale PreSchool Mess Councilor (2011-12) Involved in overall development of the school from initial planning to final execution Handled Infrastructure design, Brochure design, Marketing Admission process of the project Handled total investment of Rs. 7 lakh with annual turnover of 2 lakh in 1st year 4 lakh in 2nd year Arranged expert pre-school teachers from Mumbai for teacher training program Obtained 14 admissions in 2012 22 in 2013; Conducted a summer camp in May 2012 Led a team of 3 secretaries 33 mess workers; Coordinated between students mess management Responsible for mess transactions of 460 students totaling INR 46 Lakhs each semester Managed 2 Hostel Tea Parties and 2 Gala Dinners in co-ordination with external caterers Performed in India’s Got Talent 3 on Star Plus with IIT Bombay dance team (2011) 3rd among 25 teams at Mood Indigo in Theme Group Dance Competition (2011) 1st position in Gyrations, the Inter-Hostel Group Dance Competition for 2 years in (2010,2011) 2nd position in Dance in IIT Bombay Fresher’s Dance Competition Freshizza (2009) 1st position in Group Dance in Performing Arts Festival(PAF) at IIT Bombay (2009,2010) Cleared A-Cert exam of NCC conducted by Ministry of Defense, Govt. of India (2006) Attended the Annual Training Camp under National Cadet Corps. 2006) Part of organizing team of the event Dancing with the Stars judged by Shahid Kapoor Worked in the Competitions department of the event which saw a footfall of more than 1000 Part of organizing team of event RoboWars in national level technical festival of IIT Bombay Worked in the Infrastructure department of the event with more than 30 teams participating ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? EXTRA CURRICULAR ACHIEVEMENTS Dance National Cadet Corps. Organizer, Mood Indigo (2009) Organizer, Techfest (2010) Others ? Volunteered for National Service Scheme (NSS), the Social Service Group (2009-10) ? 4th position in Inter Hostel Advertisement Making Competition with hostel 2 team (2010) ? 11 certificates in Essay Writing, Elocution Dancing Competitions at school level E-mail: [emailprotected] iimcal. ac. in Indian Institute of Management Calcutta

Cause and effect for the popularity of fast food restaurants, And how Essay - 1

Cause and effect for the popularity of fast food restaurants, And how it is effecting us - Essay Example Direct links can be observed between the habitual use of fast food, the portion sizes, and the soaring increases of the proliferation of these types of restaurants. The hurried pace of life within the United States and the high profitability of fast food has caused the streets to be filled with these types of restaurants and has consequently contributed significantly to the increases that can be observed in the rates of obesity. The leading competitor in the fast food industry is McDonalds with 19% of all sales in the fast food industry going to this restaurant chain. The second corporation is Doctor’s Associates, Inc. which owns Subway at 10% of the revenue, with Yum Brands, which owns KFC, A&W, Long John Silvers, Pizza Hut, Taco Bell, and Yum Restaurants coming in third. The top seven competing fast food restaurants only hold 45% of the market, with McDonald’s holding 19% of that share making them the most powerful fast food restaurant in the United States (McDonald’s MCD). Therefore, looking at McDonalds has the best value in assessing the position of fast food for the American public The profitability of fast food restaurants in balance with the quick resource of food has created a large industry of fast food within the United States. With the ease of drive-through windows, the speed of food delivery, and the high levels of advertising engaging the viewers with the value of fast, high calorie fatty foods, the American public is up against a difficult temptation. In 2007, the McDonald’s corporation made 22.8 billion dollars, with Doctor’s Associates, Inc bringing in 11.3 billion dollars (McDonald’s MCD). McDonald’s stays on top by actively pursuing areas of marketing development, market penetration, product development, and diversification. In the 2007 annual report, McDonald’s discussed the advantages and marketing purposes of adding healthy choices to their menu, however despite these changes 75%